Adjectives

An adjective is a word that describes or modifies a noun or pronoun by providing more information about its size, shape, color, condition, origin, or other characteristic.

Adjectives that refers to size:

Examples:

1) The small kitten climbed up the tree.

2) She gave me a big hug when she saw me.

3) He wears an extra-large shirt.

Adjectives that refers to shape:

Examples:

1) The pizza was cut into triangular slices.

2) She bought a round rug for the living room.

3) The clouds were shaped like puffy cotton balls.

Adjectives that refers to color:

Examples:

1) She wore a red dress to the party.

2) He painted the walls a bright yellow color.

3) The sky turned a beautiful shade of orange during the sunset.

Adjectives that refers to size:

Examples:

1) The old car needed some major repairs.

2) She was in a happy mood after receiving good news.

3) He felt terrible after eating too much junk food.

Adjectives that refers to origin:

Examples:

1) She cooked a delicious Italian meal for dinner.

2) He wore a French beret to the party.

3) The rug was made of Persian wool.

Types of Adjectives

Adjectives may also be categorized as one of the following:

1) Comparative Adjectives

2) Superlative Adjectives

3) Proper Adjectives

1) Comparative adjectives

A comparative adjective is a type of adjective that is used to compare two things or people. It is used to show the degree of difference between them. The comparative form of an adjective is usually formed by adding "-er" to the end of the adjective, or by using "more" before the adjective.

Here's an example sentence using a comparative adjective:

The blue car is faster than the red car.

In this sentence, the adjective "faster" is the comparative form of the adjective "fast," and it is used to compare the speed of the blue car to the red car.

Examples:

1) My car is faster than yours.

2) The weather is getting colder every day.

3) She is taller than her sister.

4) This book is more interesting than the last one.

5) Your phone is newer than mine.

2) Superlative adjectives

Superlative adjectives are used to compare three or more things or people to show which one has the highest or most extreme degree of a certain quality. They are formed by adding "-est" to the end of the adjective or by using the words "most" or "least" before the adjective.

Here's an example sentence using superlative form:

The Empire State Building is the tallest building in New York City.

In this sentence, "tallest" is the superlative form of "tall", and it is used to show that the Empire State Building has the highest degree of height among all the buildings in New York City.

Examples:

1) This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.

2) The Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world.

3) My sister is the tallest person in our family.

4) This is the best movie I have seen this year.

5) The cheetah is the fastest land animal.

3) Proper adjectives

A proper adjective is an adjective that is derived from a proper noun, and it is capitalized. Proper adjectives are used to describe a specific person, place, or thing.. For example, "American" is a proper adjective derived from the proper noun "America."

Here's an example sentence using superlative form:

The Italian restaurant served delicious pizza.

In this sentence, "Italian" is a proper adjective as it is derived from the proper noun "Italy" and describes the specific type of restaurant.

Examples:

1) I am learning French cuisine.

2) The company is based in New York City.

3) The students were assigned a project on Ancient Greece.

4) She loves Japanese movies.

5) The company hired a German consultant.

Pronouns
Adverb